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California: education overview

Average teacher salary $103,552 (2024-25), #1 of 51. Source

Public vs private schools

PublicPrivate
Schools10,3253,140
Students5,897,886608,220
Share of students91%9%

Latest federal counts; public and private figures come from different school years, so the share is approximate.

Schools 2022-23Students 2024-25Teachers 2022-23Districts 2021-22

Private schools & students 2021-22

Students, teachers, districts

Public school districts
991
Public school teachers (full-time equivalent)
271,586
Public school students
5,897,886

Schools 2022-23Students 2024-25Teachers 2022-23Districts 2021-22

How teacher pay is structured

California has unified K–12 districts and separate elementary and high school districts, so the employing district determines which salary schedule applies. Unified districts normally use one teacher schedule across grades; pay is generally collectively bargained locally, with no statewide teacher salary schedule or teacher-specific salary floor.

Separate high school districts: yesStatewide salary schedule: noSource

For prospective educators

You'd be a good fit if you want some of the highest teacher salaries in the country, strong union contracts, and can plan around high housing costs.

A general summary, not advice. Pay and conditions vary by district.